Iminyango eshelelayo ezenzakalelayo isibe isici esitholakala yonke indawo emiklamo yokwakha yesimanje, ithuthukisa ukunethezeka, ukufinyeleleka kanye nobuhle. Bahlanganisa ngaphandle komthungo ubuhle nokusebenza, banikeza izinzuzo ezingenakubalwa zamabhizinisi, izindawo zomphakathi kanye nezindlu ngokufanayo. Kule bhulogi, sizocubungula oomakhenikha ngemuva kweminyango eshelelayo ezenzakalelayo futhi sichaze ukuthi isebenza kanjani.
1. Isakhiwo sesistimu:
Iminyango eshelelayo ezenzakalelayo yenziwe ngokunemba futhi iqukethe izingxenye ezibalulekile ezisebenza ngokuvumelana ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza kahle. Izingxenye ezibalulekile zifaka izinzwa, izithungatha ezihambayo, izilawuli, amaphaneli eminyango, amathrekhi nezinto zikagesi. Lezi zingxenye zakha uhlelo oluyinkimbinkimbi olunikeza iminyango eshelelayo ezenzakalelayo ukusebenza kwayo okuvelele.
2. Umgomo wokusebenza:
Uma othile esondela emnyango, izinzwa zezicabha zithola umnyakazo, okwenze isistimu iqalise ukulandelana kokuvula umnyango. Lokhu kufezwa ngokuvula umthombo wamandla osetshenziswa injini. Lapho injini iqala ukusebenza, izungezisa indlela yebhande lokushayela, ivumele iphaneli yomnyango ukuthi islayidishe kalula eduze kwethrekhi. Lesi senzo sizoqhubeka kuze kube yilapho umuntu engena noma ephuma emagcekeni.
3. Ubuchwepheshe bezinzwa:
Iminyango eshelelayo ezenzakalelayo incike kubuchwepheshe bezinzwa zesimanje ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza kahle nokuphepha kwayo. Ngokusebenzisa ubuchwepheshe obufana ne-infrared, radar noma i-laser, lezi zinzwa zingathola ubukhona, ukunyakaza noma ukuba seduze kwabantu eduze komnyango. Uma isitholiwe, inzwa ithumela isignali kusilawuli, iqalise ukusebenza komnyango ngesikhathi nangendlela ethembekile.
4. Izinhlobo zezicabha ezishelelayo:
Kunezinhlobo eziningi zeminyango eshelelayo ezenzakalelayo emakethe, ngayinye ilungele izinhlelo zokusebenza ezahlukene:
a) Umnyango Oshelelayo Owodwa: Lolu hlobo luqukethe iphaneli yomnyango eshelela ohlangothini olulodwa, okudala ukuvuleka okubanzi ukuze kube lula ukudlula.
b) Umnyango oshelelayo okabili: Ohlanganisa amaphaneli eminyango emibili ashelelayo avuleke ukusuka phakathi nendawo, lolu hlobo lulungele izindawo ezinendawo elinganiselwe.
c) Umnyango oshelelayo we-Telescopic: Usebenzisa amaphaneli eminyango emincane eminingi, ulungele izikhala ezidinga indawo ebanzi yokungena kodwa isikhala esivundlile esilinganiselwe.
5. Izinzuzo zeminyango eshelelayo ezenzakalelayo:
Ukuduma kweminyango eshelelayo okuzenzakalelayo kubangelwa izinzuzo eziningi ezinikeza amabhizinisi nabanikazi bezindlu:
a) Ukusebenza kahle nokufinyeleleka: Iminyango eshelelayo ezenzakalelayo ihlinzeka ngokusebenza kalula nangokuzikhandla, ukuthuthukisa ukufinyeleleka kwabantu abakhubazekile, abantu abadala noma labo abathwele imithwalo esindayo.
b) Ukonga amandla: Le minyango ifakwe izinzwa futhi ivuleka kuphela uma othile esondela, inciphisa ukulahlekelwa komoya olawulwa izinga lokushisa nokuthuthukisa ukusetshenziswa kwamandla.
c) Ukuphepha: Izicabha ezishelelayo ezizenzakalelayo ngokuvamile zihlanganisa izici zokuphepha ezifana nokutholwa kwezithiyo ukuze kuvinjelwe izingozi. Ukwengeza, zingahlanganiswa nezinhlelo zokulawula ukufinyelela ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukuphepha nokuvimbela ukungena okungagunyaziwe.
d) I-Aesthetics: Le minyango yengeza ukuthinta kwesimanje nobunkimbinkimbi kunoma yisiphi isakhiwo, ithuthukisa ukukhanga kwaso kokubukwayo kukonke.
Iminyango eshelelayo ezenzakalelayo iyishintshile indlela esingena ngayo nesiphuma ngayo ezikhaleni zethu. Ngokusebenzisa ubuchwepheshe obusezingeni eliphezulu, le minyango inikeza lula, ukusebenza kahle, ukuphepha nokufinyeleleka. Uma uhlangabezana neminyango eshelelayo ezenzakalelayo empilweni yakho yansuku zonke, manje usunokuqonda okujulile kwemishini kanye nezinzuzo eziqukethwe.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Oct-18-2023