Ucango oluqinileyo oluqinileyo is ucango oluzenzekelayo oluthe ngokuthe ngcembe lwaba lolunye lweendidi zomnyango eziqhelekileyo kwiinkalo zorhwebo, zoshishino kunye nezothutho. Nangona kunjalo, ukusebenza kokhuseleko lweengcango ezikhawulezayo zisafuna ukuvavanywa ngokubanzi kwaye kuhlalutywe.
Okokuqala, ukusebenza kokhuseleko lweengcango eziqinileyo kufuneka kuhambelane nemigangatho yelizwe kunye nemimiselo efanelekileyo. E-China, iingcango ezinzima ezikhawulezayo ziyingxenye yeengcango ezizenzekelayo, kwaye imigangatho yabo yokhuseleko kufuneka ihlolwe ngokuhambelana ne "IiNkcazo zezoBugcisa boKhuseleko kwiiNcango ezizenzekelayo" (GB / T7050-2012). Lo mgangatho uquka ubukhulu becala isakhiwo somnyango, ukusebenza komnyango, inkqubo yokulawula, izixhobo zokukhusela, njl.njl ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuqhelekileyo komnyango kunye nokuyeka ukuhamba ngexesha xa kukho iimeko eziphuthumayo zokuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lwabantu kunye nezinto.
Okwesibini, iingcango ezikhawulezayo eziqinileyo kufuneka zibe namandla okuthintela ukungqubana. Iingcango ezinzima ezikhawulezayo zidla ngokusetyenziswa kulungiselelo lolungiselelo, kwindawo yokugcina impahla nakwezinye iindawo. Umzimba womnyango uya kuhlangabezana nokungqubana nezinto, izithuthi, njl. ngexesha lokusebenza, ngoko ke umzimba womnyango kufuneka ube namandla athile okuthintela ukungqubana. Ngokuqhelekileyo, iphaneli yomnyango kunye nesakhiwo senkxaso yomnyango onzima onzima unokudibaniswa ngokuguquguqukayo, kwaye unokugoba okanye ukuhlukana nesakhiwo sokuxhasa xa udibana nempembelelo yangaphandle, ngaloo ndlela unciphisa umonakalo kumzimba womnyango kunye nezinto zangaphandle.
Ukongeza, ukhuseleko lokusebenza kweengcango eziqinileyo kufuneka zithathelwe ingqalelo. Iingcango ezinzima ezikhawulezayo zisebenzisa i-electric drive, ngoko ke ukhuseleko lwabaqhubi kufuneka luqinisekiswe ngexesha lokusebenza. Ngokuqhelekileyo, inkqubo yokulawula iingcango ezinzima ngokukhawuleza ziya kuxhotyiswa nge-photoelectric ekhuselekileyo, i-airbag kunye nezinye izixhobo zokuva. Nje ukuba ifumanise ukuba kukho abantu okanye izinto ezivale ucango xa luvaliwe, inkqubo iya kumisa ngokukhawuleza ucango ukuphepha iingozi ngenxa yokungasebenzi kakuhle. Ukwenzakala komntu.
Ukongezelela, iingcango ezikhawulezayo eziqinileyo kufuneka zibe nemisebenzi yokukhusela umlilo. Kwezinye iindawo ezifuna ukuhlukaniswa komlilo, njengeendawo zokugcina iimpahla, izityalo zemichiza, njl.njl., iingcango eziqinileyo kufuneka zikwazi ukuvala ngokukhawuleza xa kuvela umlilo ukuthintela ukusasazeka komlilo. Ngexesha elifanayo, izinto eziphathekayo zomnyango womnyango kufuneka zihambelane nemigangatho yokukhusela umlilo kwaye zibe nokumelana nokushisa okuqinisekileyo ukuqinisekisa ukuba akuyi kuphumelela ngenxa yokushisa okugqithisileyo xa kwenzeka umlilo.
Ekugqibeleni, ukufakela kunye nokugcinwa kukwayinxalenye ebalulekileyo yemigangatho yokhuseleko lweengcango ezinzima. Ukufakwa kweengcango ezinzima ngokukhawuleza kufuneka kuqhutywe ngabaqeqeshi ukuqinisekisa ukuzinza kunye nokhuseleko lomzimba womnyango. Ngexesha elifanayo, ngexesha lokusetyenziswa, ukugcinwa kweengcango eziqinileyo kufuneka kwakhona kulandelwe ngexesha lokuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuqhelekileyo kwazo zonke iindawo zomzimba womnyango.
Ukushwankathela, ukusebenza kokhuseleko lweengcango eziqinileyo kufuneka zihambelane nemigangatho efanelekileyo kunye nemimiselo, kwaye ibe neempawu zokuchasana nokungqubana, ukusebenza ngokukhuselekileyo, kunye nemisebenzi yokuthintela umlilo. Ngelo xesha, ukufakela kunye nokugcinwa kwakhona zikhonkco ezibalulekileyo zokuqinisekisa ukusebenza ngokukhuselekileyo komnyango. Kwizicelo ezizizo, abasebenzisi kufuneka bakhethe ababoneleli abafanelekileyo kwaye balandele imigaqo yokusebenza efanelekileyo ukuqinisekisa ukusetyenziswa ngokukhuselekileyo kweengcango ezikhawulezayo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jul-10-2024