Iingcango zegaraji ziyinto ekhoyo yonke indawo kumakhaya ethu anamhlanje, ukubonelela ngokhuseleko, lula kunye nokukhusela izithuthi zethu kunye nempahla. Nangona kunjalo, umntu kufuneka azazi iingozi ezinokubakho ezinokuthi zivele kule nkqubo yentsapho ibonakala ingenabungozi. Kule bhlog, siza kugocagoca kwisihloko semithombo yengca yegaraji kwaye sikhanyisele malunga nokuba ayisisongelo kukhuseleko lwethu.
Funda malunga nomsebenzi wemithombo yocango lwegaraji:
Ukuqonda iingozi ezinxulumene nemithombo yeminyango yegaraji, kubalulekile ukuqonda injongo yabo. Iingcango zegaraji zihlala zinzima kwaye zininzi, kwaye kunokuba nzima ukuzivula nokuzivala kakuhle ngesandla sodwa. Apha kulapho intwasahlobo ingena khona. Imithombo yeminyango yegaraji isebenza njengento ephikisanayo, ukunciphisa amandla afunekayo ukuze kuqhutywe umnyango ngokufanelekileyo. Banoxinzelelo oluninzi, oluvumela ucango ukuba luphakanyiswe okanye luthotywe ngaphandle komzamo.
Imingcipheko yemithombo yocango lwegaraji:
Ngelixa imithombo yeminyango yegaraji yenza umsebenzi obalulekileyo, inokuba yingozi xa ingaphathwa okanye igcinwe kakuhle. Kukho iintlobo ezimbini zemithombo eqhele ukusetyenziswa kwiingcango zegaraji: imithombo ye-torsion kunye nemithombo yokwandisa.
1. Torsion spring:
Umthombo we-torsion uhlala phezu komnyango wegaraji, unxuse isilingi. Banenxeba eliqinileyo kwaye phantsi koxinzelelo olukhulu. Ukuba i-torsion spring iyaphuka, inokukhulula ngamandla, ikhulule amandla ayo agciniweyo. Oku kukhululwa ngesiquphe kunokubangela ukuba intlakohlaza ibhabhe kwigaraji, ibangele ukwenzakala kakhulu kuye nabani na okufutshane. Ukongeza, umthombo we-torsion okhululekileyo unokubangela ngengozi ukuba ucango lwegaraji luvaleke, lunokubambisa okanye lutyumze nabani na ngelishwa lokuba abe phantsi kocango.
2. Intlakohlaza yoxinzelelo:
Imithombo yoxinzelelo idla ngokubekwa macala omabini ocango lwegaraji, ingqamene nemizila. Ngokungafaniyo nemithombo ye-torsion, iyanda kwaye iyancipha njengoko ucango luvuleka kwaye luvaleka. Ukuba i-spension spring tension igugile okanye yonakalisiwe, inokukrazula phantsi koxinzelelo, kufana nebhendi yerabha ehluthiweyo. I-recoil inokuvelisa i-metal shards okanye intwasahlobo ngokwayo, ibeka engozini nabani na endleleni yayo.
Sebenzisa imithombo yocango lwegaraji ukuze uhlale ukhuselekile:
Ukunikezelwa kweengozi ezinokubakho, kubalulekile ukubeka phambili ukhuseleko xa ujongene nemithombo yomnyango wegaraji. Nanga amanye amanyathelo okhuseleko onokuthi uwathathe:
1. Ukuhlolwa kobungcali kunye nokugcinwa: Cwangcisa ukuhlolwa rhoqo kunye nengcali yomnyango wegaraji onokubona naziphi na iimpawu zokuguga okanye umonakalo. Ukugcinwa rhoqo kuya kwandisa ubomi bemithombo yakho kwaye izigcine zisebenza ngokulandelelana.
2. SUKUZAMELA UKUZILUNGISA: Ungaze ulungise okanye utshintshe imithombo yocango lwegaraji ngaphandle kobuchule obufunekayo. Ukuxinana kwabo okuphezulu kwenza ukuba ukuphatha kwabo kube yingozi kakhulu ngaphandle koqeqesho olufanelekileyo kunye nezixhobo.
3. Zilumkele iimpawu ezilumkisayo: Phulaphula naziphi na izandi ezingaqhelekanga, ezinjengokuncwina okanye ukuncwina, okusenokubonisa ukusilela kwentwasahlobo. Kwakhona, ukuba ucango lwegaraji luqala ukugoba kwelinye icala okanye luyasokola ukuvula nokuvala kakuhle, oko kunokuba luphawu lwengxaki kwimithombo.
ukuququmbela:
Nangona iminyango yegaraji ibaluleke kakhulu kumsebenzi womnyango wakho wegaraji, kubalulekile ukuqonda iingozi zabo. Imithombo yoxinzelelo kunye noxinzelelo ingabonisa umngcipheko omkhulu ukuba ziyaphuka okanye ziyasilela. Ngokwazisa ngezi ngozi kunye nokulandela izilumkiso zokhuseleko ezicetyiswayo, sinokugcina iinkqubo zethu zeminyango yegaraji ziqhuba kakuhle kwaye, okona kubaluleke kakhulu, sizigcine thina kunye nabo sibathandayo sikhuselekile ekwenzakaleni.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jul-05-2023