Urugi rwihuta nigicuruzwa cyumuryango gikoreshwa cyane mubucuruzi ninganda. Ifite ibiranga gufungura byihuse no gufunga umuvuduko, gufunga neza no kuramba gukomeye. Ibikoresho byumuryango wihuta bigira uruhare runini kuramba. Iyi ngingo izaba ahanini mu gishinwa kandi iganire ku bibazo biramba byimiryango yihuse ikozwe mubikoresho bitandukanye.
Ibikoresho byihuta byumuryango birimo PVC, aluminium alloy hamwe nicyuma. Ibiranga, kuramba hamwe nimirima ikoreshwa muribi bikoresho bitatu tuzabiganiraho hepfo.
Iya mbere ni umuryango wihuta wakozwe muri PVC. Ibikoresho bya PVC ni ibikoresho bya pulasitike biremereye, birwanya ruswa, kandi byoroshye. Inzugi zihuta za PVC zirakwiriye ahantu zisaba gufungura no gufunga kenshi, kandi usanga mubisanzwe muri supermarket, centre y'ibikoresho nahandi. Inzugi za PVC zihuta zifite igihe kirekire kandi zirashobora kwihanganira gufungura no gufunga. Nyamara, imyambarire yo kwambara yibikoresho bya PVC irakennye cyane, kandi ikunda kwambara no gushushanya nyuma yo kuyikoresha igihe kirekire, bigira ingaruka nziza. Byongeye kandi, inzugi zihuta za PVC zumva cyane ihindagurika ryubushyuhe, kandi ubushyuhe bukabije cyangwa buto cyane bizagira ingaruka kumikorere no gufunga imikorere.
Iya kabiri ni urugi rwihuse rukozwe muri aluminiyumu. Aluminiyumu ni ibintu byoroheje, bikomeye, birwanya ruswa. Aluminium alloy inzugi zihuta ninziza kandi nziza muburyo bugaragara kandi irakwiriye ku nyubako zo mu rwego rwo hejuru z'ubucuruzi, igaraje n'ahandi. Ibikoresho bya aluminiyumu bifite imbaraga zo kurwanya ruswa kandi birashobora kugumana umutekano muke ahantu habi nkubushuhe, aside na alkali. Byongeye kandi, inzugi za aluminiyumu yihuta zifite inzitizi nziza zo kwambara no guhangana, kandi zirashobora gukoreshwa igihe kirekire zitarangiritse byoroshye. Nyamara, ibikoresho bya aluminiyumu bifite imbaraga nke no gukomera kandi bikunda guhinduka cyangwa kugoreka. Inzugi za aluminiyumu zishobora kwangirika mugihe zihuye ningaruka zikomeye cyangwa umuvuduko mwinshi.
Icya nyuma ni urugi rwihuta. Ibyuma bitagira umwanda ni ibikoresho byuma birwanya ruswa, birwanya ubushyuhe bwinshi, nimbaraga nyinshi. Irakwiriye ahantu hasaba umutekano muremure kandi uramba. Inzugi zidafite ingese zikoreshwa cyane mubitaro, inganda zitunganya ibiryo, laboratoire nahandi. Inzugi zihuta zidafite ibyuma zifite imbaraga nubukomezi kandi birashobora gukumira ibyangizwa ningaruka ziva hanze. Byongeye kandi, ibyuma bidafite ingese bifite imbaraga zo kurwanya ruswa kandi ntabwo byangizwa byoroshye nibidukikije nkubushuhe, aside na alkali. Nyamara, inzugi zihuta zidafite inzugi zihenze kandi zifite amafaranga menshi yo gushiraho no kubungabunga. Byongeye kandi, inzugi zihuta zidafite inzugi ziremereye kandi ntibyoroshye gufungura no gufunga kenshi no gusimbuza.
Muri make, inzugi zihuse zakozwe mubikoresho bitandukanye zifite imiterere yazo, ibyiza nibibi. Ni ngombwa cyane guhitamo ibikoresho bikwiye kumiryango yihuse ukurikije ibikenewe hamwe nibidukikije. Inzugi zihuta za PVC zirakwiriye ahantu horoheje-hakeye, inzugi za aluminiyumu yihuta irakwiriye ahantu hasabwa ibisabwa cyane, kandi inzugi zihuta zidafite ibyuma zirakwiriye ahantu hashobora kuba umutekano muke kandi uramba. Mugihe ugura no gukoresha inzugi zihuta, ugomba gutekereza byimazeyo ibiranga ibikoresho hanyuma ugahitamo neza ukurikije ibintu bitandukanye.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nyakanga-31-2024