Gufunga Urugi ni ubwoko bwibikoresho byumuryango bikoreshwa mubwubatsi ninganda. Ikintu nyamukuru kiranga nukuzinga cyangwa gutondekanya imbaho zumuryango mugihe ufunguye kugirango ubike umwanya kandi utange umwanya munini wo gufungura. Igishushanyo cyuru rugi rutuma urugi rushyirwa kuruhande rumwe iyo rufunguye, rugakomeza gufungura. Gufunga inzugi bizwi kandi nk'inzugi zifunze cyangwa inzugi zinyerera.
Ibiranga
kuzigama umwanya
Igishushanyo mbonera: Ikibaho cyumuryango kizikubye kandi gishyire kuruhande rumwe mugihe ufunguye, uzigame umwanya usabwa kugirango ufungure umuryango wumuryango kandi ubereye ibihe bifite umwanya muto.
Gufungura ntakabuza: Kubera ko imibiri yumuryango ishyizwe kuruhande rumwe, ahantu hafungura umuryango harashobora gukumirwa rwose nyuma yo gufungura, byoroshye kunyura no gukora.
Ihinduka ryinshi
Gufungura byihariye: Umubare wimiryango yumuryango nubunini bwugurura urashobora gutoranywa nkuko bikenewe kugirango ugere ku gishushanyo mbonera cyo gufungura.
Ibishushanyo bitandukanye: Urashobora guhitamo inzira imwe cyangwa inzira ebyiri zo gutondekanya iboneza kugirango uhuze nibikenewe bitandukanye nibisabwa.
Gukora neza
Uburyo bwo kunyerera: Uburyo bwo kunyerera bukoreshwa kugirango urugi rwumuryango rugende neza mugihe cyo gufungura no gufunga, kugabanya guterana urusaku.
Kuramba: Ikibaho cyumuryango hamwe na sisitemu yo gukurikirana ikorwa mubikoresho biramba bishobora kwihanganira gukoreshwa kenshi.
kashe nziza
Igishushanyo cyo gufunga: Inzugi zimwe zometseho zakozwe hamwe nudusanduku twa kashe, zishobora guhagarika neza ibintu byo hanze nkumukungugu, umuyaga n imvura, kandi bigakomeza umutekano wibidukikije imbere.
inyubako yubucuruzi
Ibyumba byinama n’amazu yimurikabikorwa: Byakoreshejwe mubyumba byinama, ahazabera imurikagurisha nibindi bihe bisaba gutandukana byoroshye no gufungura binini kugirango byoroherezwe gukoresha ahantu hatandukanye no gucunga neza umwanya.
Amaduka acururizwamo: Mu maduka no mu maduka acururizwamo, akoreshwa nk'utandukanya uturere cyangwa imiryango yinjira kugirango atezimbere imikoreshereze yumwanya.
Inganda nububiko
Amahugurwa nububiko: Mu mahugurwa yinganda nububiko, bikoreshwa mugutandukanya ahantu hatandukanye bakorera cyangwa gutanga gufungura binini kugirango byoroherezwe no gusohoka mubikoresho nibicuruzwa.
Ikigo cya Logistique: Mu kigo cya logistique, gikora nk'urugi rw'ahantu hapakirwa imizigo no gupakurura kugira ngo imirimo ikorwe neza kandi ibike umwanya.
Ubwikorezi
Garage: Muri garage, inzugi zipakurura zirashobora gutanga ahantu hanini ho gufungura kugirango byoroshye kwinjira no gusohoka byimodoka nini.
Ahantu haparika: Byakoreshejwe mubwinjiriro bwa parikingi yubucuruzi kugirango ubike umwanya no kuzamura imikorere yimodoka no gusohoka.
kugenzura ibidukikije
Ubuvuzi na laboratoire: Ahantu hasabwa byinshi mu kugenzura ibidukikije (nk'uruganda rwa farumasi, uruganda rutunganya ibiryo), inzugi zifunga zishobora gutanga kashe nziza kandi bigatuma ibidukikije bigira isuku kandi bihamye.
inyubako yo guturamo
Garage yo murugo: Gukoresha inzugi zipakiye muri garage yo murugo birashobora kubika umwanya muri garage no kunoza uburyo bwo guhagarara no gukora.
Igice cyo mu nzu: gikoreshwa mu gutandukanya umwanya imbere murugo, nko kugabanya icyumba cyo kuraramo nicyumba cyo kuriramo kugirango ugere ku buryo bworoshye bwo gukoresha umwanya.
Vuga muri make
Nuburyo bwihariye bwo gutondekanya hamwe nuburyo bworoshye, inzugi zipakurura zikoreshwa cyane mumazu yubucuruzi, inganda nububiko, ubwikorezi, kugenzura ibidukikije, no kubaka amazu. Itanga ibyiza byahantu hafunguye, kuzigama umwanya no guhinduka cyane, irashobora guhuza nibikenewe mubihe bitandukanye, kandi ikanoza imikoreshereze yumwanya hamwe nuburyo bworoshye bwo gukora.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-26-2024