Sandbags yog ib qho ntawm cov cuab yeej siv tau zoo thiab yooj yim tshaj plaws thaum nws los txog rau kev tswj dej nyab thiab kev tiv thaiv dej.stacking sandbagsnyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej ntawm lub qhov rooj thiab lwm yam yooj yim nkag mus yuav pab tau ncaj qha dej tawm ntawm koj lub tsev, txo qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm dej nyab. Hauv phau ntawv qhia dav dav no, peb yuav tshawb nrhiav qhov tseem ceeb ntawm cov hnab xuab zeb, cov ntaub ntawv xav tau, cov txheej txheem tsim nyog rau stacking sandbags, thiab lwm cov lus qhia rau kev tiv thaiv dej nyab.
Cov ntsiab lus
- Nkag siab qhov tseem ceeb ntawm cov hnab xuab zeb
- 1.1 Sandbag yog dab tsi?
- 1.2 Vim li cas thiaj siv cov hnab xuab zeb los tswj dej nyab?
- 1.3 Thaum siv sandbags
- Cov ntaub ntawv xav tau los ua cov hnab xuab zeb
- 2.1 Hom Sandbags
- 2.2 Cov ntaub ntawv sau
- 2.3 Cov cuab yeej thiab khoom siv
- Npaj Sandbags
- 3.1 Kev ntsuam xyuas cheeb tsam
- 3.2 Sau cov khoom siv
- 3.3 Kev ceev faj txog kev nyab xeeb
- Cov lus qhia rau sau cov hnab xuab zeb
- 4.1 Yuav ua li cas sau sandbags kom raug
- 4.2 Sau cov kev coj ua zoo tshaj plaws
- Yuav ua li cas muab cov hnab xuab zeb rau pem hauv ntej ntawm lub qhov rooj
- 5.1 Xaiv qhov chaw zoo
- 5.2 Cov txheej txheem stacking
- 5.3 Tsim obstacles
- Cov lus qhia ntxiv rau kev siv Sandbagging zoo
- 6.1 Tswj Kev Tiv Thaiv
- 6.2 Siv lwm txoj kev tiv thaiv dej nyab
- 6.3 Ntxuav tom qab dej nyab
- Xaus
- 7.1 Cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb
- 7.2 Kev xav zaum kawg
1. Nkag siab qhov tseem ceeb ntawm cov hnab xuab zeb
1.1 Sandbag yog dab tsi?
Sandbags yog lub hnab ntim nrog cov xuab zeb lossis lwm yam khoom siv los tsim cov khoom thaiv dej. Lawv feem ntau yog ua los ntawm cov khoom siv ruaj khov xws li burlap, polypropylene, lossis canvas uas tuaj yeem tiv taus qhov hnyav ntawm cov xuab zeb thiab qhov siab ntawm dej. Sandbags feem ntau yog siv rau hauv thaj chaw muaj dej nyab los tiv thaiv tsev, kev lag luam thiab kev tsim kho vaj tse los ntawm dej puas tsuaj.
1.2 Vim li cas thiaj siv cov hnab xuab zeb los tswj dej nyab?
Sandbags yog ib qho txiaj ntsig zoo thiab muaj ntau yam kev tiv thaiv dej nyab. Lawv tuaj yeem raug xa mus sai sai thaum muaj xwm txheej ceev thiab tuaj yeem siv los tsim cov teeb meem ib ntus los hloov cov dej ntws. Qee qhov txiaj ntsig tseem ceeb ntawm kev siv sandbags suav nrog:
- Kev nkag mus tau: Sandbags muaj dav thiab tuaj yeem yuav ntawm cov khw muag khoom kho vajtse, chaw txhim kho tsev, thiab cov chaw tswj xyuas xwm txheej ceev.
- Ib qho yooj yim siv: Sandbags tuaj yeem sau thiab ntim los ntawm cov tib neeg uas muaj kev cob qhia tsawg, ua rau lawv muaj kev xaiv yooj yim rau cov tswv tsev thiab cov zej zog.
- Customizability: Sandbags tuaj yeem npaj rau hauv ntau qhov kev teeb tsa kom tau raws li cov kev xav tau tshwj xeeb ntawm ib qho chaw tshwj xeeb, tso cai rau kev tsim kho dej nyab.
1.3 Thaum siv sandbags
Sandbags yuav tsum tau siv thaum muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm dej nyab, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum nag los nag, daus daus los yog thaum cov dej nce siab. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb los saib xyuas cov xwm txheej huab cua thiab tiv thaiv kom muaj kev nyab xeeb. Yog tias koj nyob hauv thaj chaw muaj dej nyab, nws raug nquahu kom khaws cov hnab xuab zeb ntawm tes kom xa mus sai.
2. Cov ntaub ntawv xav tau rau kev ua cov hnab xuab zeb
2.1 Hom Sandbags
Muaj ntau ntau hom sandbags, txhua tus muaj nws tus kheej zoo:
- Burlap Sandbags: Burlap Sandbags yog tsim los ntawm ntuj fibers, biodegradable thiab environmentally friendly. Txawm li cas los xij, lawv yuav tsis zoo li cov khoom siv hluavtaws.
- Polypropylene Sandbags: Cov hnab xuab zeb no yog tsim los ntawm cov khoom siv hluavtaws thiab tiv taus dej thiab UV rays. Lawv zoo tagnrho rau kev siv mus ntev thiab tuaj yeem tiv taus huab cua hnyav.
- Canvas Sandbags: Canvas hnab yog ruaj thiab rov siv tau, tab sis tej zaum yuav kim dua lwm yam kev xaiv.
2.2 Cov ntaub ntawv sau
Thaum cov xuab zeb yog cov khoom siv ntau tshaj plaws rau cov hnab xuab zeb, lwm cov ntaub ntawv tuaj yeem siv tau, suav nrog:
- Av: Hauv thaj chaw uas cov xuab zeb tsis yooj yim, cov av tuaj yeem siv los ua cov khoom ntim.
- Gravel: Pob zeb tuaj yeem muab qhov hnyav ntxiv thiab ruaj khov rau lub hnab xuab zeb.
- Lwm yam khoom siv: Thaum muaj xwm txheej ceev, cov ntaub ntawv xws li av, sawdust, lossis txawm tias daim ntawv shredded tuaj yeem siv los sau cov hnab xuab zeb.
2.3 Cov cuab yeej thiab cov cuab yeej siv
Txhawm rau txhim kho cov hnab xuab zeb zoo, koj yuav xav tau cov cuab yeej thiab khoom siv hauv qab no:
- Da Dej: Siv los sau cov hnab xuab zeb nrog cov xuab zeb lossis lwm yam khoom siv.
- GLOVES: Tiv thaiv tes thaum tuav cov hnab xuab zeb.
- KHOOM: Npog cov hnab xuab zeb thiab tiv thaiv lawv los ntawm nag lossis dej noo.
- Txoj hlua los yog Twine: Khaws lub hnab xuab zeb yog tias tsim nyog.
3. Npaj cov hnab xuab zeb
3.1 Kev ntsuam xyuas cheeb tsam
Ua ntej koj pib stacking sandbags, koj yuav tsum ntsuas qhov chaw nyob ib ncig ntawm lub qhov rooj. Saib rau qhov chaw qis uas cov dej tuaj yeem sib sau thiab txiav txim siab qhov chaw zoo tshaj plaws rau lub hnab sandbag. Xav txog cov hauv qab no:
- Flow: Txheeb xyuas qhov kev taw qhia ntawm kev ntws thiab qhov twg dej yuav nkag mus rau hauv koj lub tsev.
- Kev Siv Tau: Ua kom thaj chaw yooj yim sau thiab ntim cov hnab xuab zeb.
- CHAW: Nco ntsoov tias muaj qhov chaw txaus los tsim cov kev thaiv tsis muaj kev thaiv kev hla lossis nkag.
3.2 Sau cov khoom siv
Tom qab ntsuas qhov chaw, sau tag nrho cov khoom siv tsim nyog, suav nrog cov hnab xuab zeb, cov khoom ntim, thiab cov cuab yeej siv. Nws raug nquahu kom npaj cov hnab xuab zeb ntau dua li koj xav tias koj yuav xav tau, vim nws yog qhov zoo dua kom muaj ntau tshaj li khiav tawm ntawm cov hnab xuab zeb thaum lub sijhawm ua haujlwm.
3.3 Kev ceev faj txog kev nyab xeeb
Thaum siv sandbags, yuav tsum tau ceev faj txog kev nyab xeeb kom tsis txhob raug mob. Xav txog cov ntsiab lus hauv qab no:
- Hnav cov cuab yeej tiv thaiv: Siv hnab looj tes thiab khau ruaj khov los tiv thaiv koj tus kheej thaum tuav cov hnab xuab zeb.
- Nyob twj ywm: Yog tias koj ua haujlwm hauv huab cua kub, nco ntsoov haus dej kom ntau kom nyob twj ywm.
- Kev Ua Haujlwm Pabcuam: Yog tias ua tau, ua haujlwm nrog lwm tus los ua kom cov txheej txheem ua haujlwm tau zoo thiab nyab xeeb dua.
4. Cov lus qhia rau sau cov hnab xuab zeb
4.1 Yuav ua li cas sau sandbags kom raug
Kev sau cov xuab zeb kom zoo yog qhov tseem ceeb rau lawv cov txiaj ntsig. Thov ua raws li cov kauj ruam no kom ua tiav koj cov hnab xuab zeb:
- Npaj Cov Khoom Siv Filling: Yog tias siv xuab zeb, xyuas kom nws qhuav thiab tsis muaj khib nyiab. Yog tias siv av los yog gravel, xyuas kom meej tias nws haum rau sau.
- Sau lub Sandbag: Siv lub duav los sau lub hnab xuab zeb kwv yees li ib nrab ntawm txoj kev. Tsis txhob overfilling vim qhov no yuav ua rau lub hnab nyuaj.
- Kaw lub hnab: Muab lub hnab ntim rau saum toj thiab ruaj ntseg nrog txoj hlua los yog twine yog tias tsim nyog. Lub hnab yuav tsum kaw kom nruj kom tsis txhob muaj dej nchuav.
4.2 Sau cov kev coj ua zoo tshaj plaws
- SIV A FUNNEL: Yog tias koj muaj ib qho, siv lub funnel los ua kom yooj yim dua thiab txo cov nchuav.
- Pab Pawg Ua Haujlwm: Kom ib tus neeg sau lub hnab thiab lwm tus khi lub hnab kom ceev cov txheej txheem.
- Sau lub Hnab: Yog tias siv cov khoom sib txawv, sau lub hnab kom tsis txhob muaj kev ntxhov siab tom qab.
5. Yuav ua li cas cov hnab xuab zeb nyob rau pem hauv ntej ntawm lub qhov rooj
5.1 Xaiv qhov chaw zoo
Thaum stacking sandbags pem hauv ntej ntawm koj lub qhov rooj, xaiv qhov chaw yog qhov tseem ceeb heev. Lub barrier yuav tsum tau muab tso ncaj qha rau pem hauv ntej ntawm lub qhov rooj, ncua mus rau sab nraud los tsim ib tug txaus waterproof barrier. Xav txog cov ntsiab lus hauv qab no:
- Qhov deb ntawm Qhov Rooj: Qhov thaiv yuav tsum nyob ze txaus rau lub qhov rooj kom tsis txhob muaj dej nkag, tab sis nyob deb txaus kom tso cai nkag tau yooj yim.
- Barrier Height: Qhov siab ntawm lub hnab xuab zeb barrier yuav tsum muaj tsawg kawg yog rau ntiv tes siab tshaj qhov xav tau dej.
5.2 Cov txheej txheem stacking
Ua raws li cov kauj ruam no txhawm rau txhawm rau cov hnab xuab zeb kom zoo:
- Muab thawj kab: Ua ntej tso thawj kab ntawm cov hnab xuab zeb tiaj tus rau hauv av nrog qhov qhib kawg tig mus deb ntawm lub qhov rooj. Qhov no yuav muab lub hauv paus ruaj khov rau qhov thaiv.
- Stagger Bags: Txhawm rau kom ruaj khov, stagger lub hnab hauv kab thib ob. Qhov no txhais tau hais tias muab cov kab thib ob ntawm lub hnab hauv qhov sib txawv ntawm thawj kab ntawm lub hnab.
- Txuas ntxiv Stacking: Txuas ntxiv cov kab ntxiv ntawm cov hnab xuab zeb, staggering txhua kab kom ruaj khov. Lub hom phiaj rau qhov siab tsawg kawg yog ob taw rau qhov ua tau zoo tshaj plaws.
- Compress Bags: Thaum stacking, nias rau ntawm lub hnab kom compress lawv thiab tsim kom nruj dua.
5.3 Tsim kev thaiv
Txhawm rau tsim ib qho kev thaiv zoo, xyuas kom cov hnab xuab zeb tau ntim nruj ua ke. Sau txhua qhov khoob nrog cov hnab xuab zeb ntxiv lossis cov hnab me me uas muaj cov xuab zeb. Lub hom phiaj yog los tsim ib qho kev thaiv txuas ntxiv uas coj dej tawm ntawm lub qhov rooj.
6. Lwm cov lus qhia kom siv tau Sandbagging
6.1 Tswj Kev Tiv Thaiv
Thaum lub pob zeb thaiv nyob rau hauv qhov chaw, nws yuav tsum tau khaws cia kom ntseeg tau tias nws cov txiaj ntsig zoo:
- CHECK GAP: Tsis tu ncua xyuas cov teeb meem ntawm qhov khoob lossis qhov tsis muaj zog thiab ua kom tiav raws li qhov xav tau.
- Txhim kho nrog Tarp: Yog tias xav tau los nag hnyav, xav txog kev npog cov hnab xuab zeb nrog cov ntaub qhwv kom muab kev tiv thaiv dej ntxiv.
6.2 Siv lwm txoj kev tiv thaiv dej nyab
Thaum cov hnab xuab zeb ua haujlwm tau zoo, lawv yuav tsum tau siv nrog rau lwm txoj hauv kev tswj dej nyab rau kev tiv thaiv siab tshaj plaws:
- Txhim Kho Gutter System: Xav txog kev txhim kho lub qhov dej nyob ib puag ncig koj lub tsev kom hloov dej tawm ntawm cov ntsiab lus nkag.
- Khaws cov kab nrib pleb thiab qhov khoob: Tshawb xyuas koj lub tsev rau cov kab nrib pleb lossis qhov khoob uas tuaj yeem tso dej nkag, thiab muab cov ntaub ntawv tsim nyog.
- Tsim ib lub Sump: Yog tias koj nyob hauv thaj chaw uas muaj dej nyab, xav txog kev txhim kho lub qhov dej kom sau thiab tso dej ntau dhau.
6.3 Ntxuav tom qab dej nyab
Kev tu kom zoo yog tsim nyog tom qab muaj dej nyab los tiv thaiv pwm thiab lwm yam kev puas tsuaj:
- ROV QAB SANDBAGS: Tom qab kev hem thawj ntawm dej nyab dhau lawm, tshem cov hnab xuab zeb thiab pov tseg kom zoo.
- CLEAN THIAB DRY: Ntxuav thiab qhuav txhua qhov chaw cuam tshuam los ntawm dej los tiv thaiv pwm kev loj hlob.
- QHIA TXOG KEV PHEM: Tshawb xyuas koj lub tsev kom muaj kev puas tsuaj thiab kho qhov tsim nyog.
7. Cov lus xaus
7.1 Cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb tshuaj xyuas
Nyob rau hauv phau ntawv qhia no, peb tshawb nrhiav qhov tseem ceeb ntawm cov hnab xuab zeb rau kev tiv thaiv dej nyab, cov ntaub ntawv xav tau thiab cov txheej txheem raug rau kev sau thiab stacking sandbags pem hauv ntej ntawm koj lub qhov rooj. Los ntawm kev ua raws li cov kauj ruam thiab cov lus qhia no, koj tuaj yeem tsim kom muaj kev tiv thaiv dej nyab thiab tiv thaiv koj lub tsev los ntawm dej puas.
7.2 Kev xav zaum kawg
Dej nyab tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev puas tsuaj loj, tab sis nrog kev npaj kom raug thiab siv cov hnab xuab zeb, koj tuaj yeem txo qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm dej puas tsuaj rau koj lub tsev. Nco ntsoov nyob twj ywm paub txog huab cua, ntsuas koj cov cuab yeej tsis tu ncua, thiab ua tib zoo saib xyuas kev tiv thaiv dej nyab. Los ntawm kev ua cov kauj ruam no, koj tuaj yeem paub tseeb tias koj tau npaj rau txhua yam uas yuav cuam tshuam rau koj.
Phau ntawv qhia no ua haujlwm zoo rau txhua tus neeg uas tab tom nrhiav siv cov hnab xuab zeb los tiv thaiv lawv lub tsev los ntawm dej nyab. Txawm hais tias koj yog ib tus tswv tsev nyob hauv thaj chaw muaj dej nyab lossis tsuas yog xav npaj rau thaum muaj xwm txheej ceev, kev paub yuav ua li cas cov hnab xuab zeb zoo tuaj yeem ua qhov sib txawv loj hauv kev tiv thaiv koj cov khoom.
Post lub sij hawm: Nov-08-2024